Employees’ State Insurance (ESI) Act hi private hnuaia thawkte hamthatna atan India Sawrkar in kum 1948 khan a dina. He Act hnuaia inziak lut te leh an chhungten damlohna, naupai leh nauneih chungchangah te, hnathawhna avanga ramtuileilo hna leh thihna hial tawh thlenga hamthatna (Social Security) an dawn theihna atana duan ani.
Hemi dan hnuaiah hian sumdawnna hmun engpawh – hotel, thingpui dawr, cinema hall, chanchinbu chhutna hmun, dawr, zirna in, damdawiin leh a dangte, mi 10 aia tlem lo hnathawktu awmna- te chu an in register vek tur ani. Heng hmun a thawk, thlakhata cheng ₹21,000/- aia tam lo hlawhte chuan ESI Act hnuaia hamthatna hrang hrang an dawng thei ani.
ESI Scheme hnuaia in ziaklutte hian hnathawktu (Employee) in a hlawh atangin 0.75% leh a chhawrtu (Employer) in hnathawktu hlawh atanga 3.25% thlatin a chhunluh angaia. Hnathawktu, nikhata cheng ₹137/- hlawhtling lo te chu hnathawktu hlawh atanga pek tur 0.75% hi chhunluh ve a ngailo ani.